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dc.contributorFaculty of Construction and Environmenten_US
dc.contributorDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-Informaticsen_US
dc.contributor.advisorWong, Man-sing Charles (LSGI)-
dc.creatorDing, Ning-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10528-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleDust aerosol optical thickness retrieval based on neural network using geostationary satellite images (Himawari 8)en_US
dcterms.abstractDust storms are known to have adverse effects on human health and significant impact on weather, air quality, hydrological cycle, and ecosystem. Atmospheric dust loading is also one of the major uncertainties in global climatic modeling as it is known to have a significant impact on the radiation budget and atmospheric stability. This dissertation develops an integrated model for dust storm detection and retrieval based on the geostationary satellite, Himaeari-8. The proposed model consists of two components: (i) using the threshold of Brightness Temperature Difference (BTD), Three-band Volcanic Ash Product (TVAP), the Infrared Difference Dust Index (IDDI), Reverse Absorption Technique (RAT) index to obtain dust storm pixels; (ii) a feed-forward Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) neural network, trained using Back Propagation (BP) algorithm, was used for dust Aerosol Optical Depth (AOT) retrieval. Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) level 2 Aerosol parameters-MIL2ASAE product and Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI) was used in MLP neural network training. Four Himawari-8 channels (band 8, band 13, band 15), as well as pre-processed (BTD, TVAP, and IDDI) from Himawari-8 satellite data are adopted in the MLP-BP neural model. The correlation and root mean squared error (RMSE) of trained MLP-BP model are 98.4% and 0.0283 respectively. In order to assess the performance of the model, daytime AOT at 550 nm derived from MISR aerosol product were compared with AOT retrieved from MLP-BP NN model at 05:00 (UTC) March 5, 2016. The RMSE is 0.4807 and the correlation coefficient is 0.9561.en_US
dcterms.extentx, 60 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2017en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Sc.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.LCSHDust storms -- Remote sensingen_US
dcterms.LCSHAerosols -- Remote sensingen_US
dcterms.LCSHAtmosphere -- Remote sensingen_US
dcterms.LCSHArtificial satellitesen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10528