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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorFaculty of Businessen_US
dc.contributor.advisorHuang, Xu (MM)-
dc.creatorChan, Pui Shan-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/8459-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleA study of ingratiating behavior towards coworkersen_US
dcterms.abstractThe purpose of this study is to examine how individual differences play a role in a person's social behavior towards coworkers.According to balance theory, when a leader forms relationships of disparate quality with his/her team members, members experience a psychological imbalance and have poor social interactions with each other. Based on social influence theory, this study proposes that when a Coworker A perceives himself/herself to have a lower leader-member exchange (LMX) compared to Coworker B, Coworker A may use an influence tactic, ingratiation, to gain the support of this more advantaged coworker, to obtain the valuable resources he/she lacks. Moreover, this study suggests that the relationship between Coworker A's LMX Social Comparison (LMXSC) and his/her ingratiation towards Coworker B is contingent on Coworker A's personal characteristics. Data from 327 coworker dyads working in 23 local organizations were collected. The results of the social relation analyses show that the relationship between Coworker A's LMXSC and his/her ingratiation towards Coworker B is contingent on Coworker A's political skills, such that when Coworker A perceives that he/she has a lower LMX than Coworker B, a highly politically skilled Coworker A has a higher tendency to ingratiate himself/herself with Coworker B. It was also found that if Coworker A is a strong believer in social complexity, he/she has a greater tendency to ingratiate himself/herself with Coworker B when he/she perceives himself/herself to have a much lower or much higher LMX than Coworker B.en_US
dcterms.extentviii, 92 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2015en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.educationalLevelD.B.A.en_US
dcterms.LCSHPsychology, Industrial.en_US
dcterms.LCSHInterpersonal relations.en_US
dcterms.LCSHOrganizational behavior.en_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/8459