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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorFaculty of Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.advisorYu, Changyuan (EIE)-
dc.creatorChen, Shuyang-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10091-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleBreath monitoring based on optical fiber interferometeren_US
dcterms.abstractHealthcare has increasingly drawn attentions from people due to the improvement of living conditions in the modern society. People are willing to invest more money in the health care. Vital signs including respiration rate (RR), heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) are significant parameters for people. Optical fiber sensors with inherent merits including high sensitivity, low cost and electromagnetic interference immunity are promising in the domain of biomedical sensing. In this thesis, two types of vital signs monitors based on optical fiber sensors are demonstrated. A smart monitoring system based on optical fiber interferometer utilizing multi-core fiber (MCF) is proposed in the first section. This seven-core fiber (SCF) interferometer adopting SMF-MMF-SCF-MMF-SMF structure (SMF, single-mode fiber, MMF, multi-core fiber) to excite seven core-modes in the fiber and MMF is used as a splitter and coupler. The length of MMF is a significant parameter which should be optimized by theory and experiment. The monitor can detect the breath signal and three types of body activities can be recognized. A heartbeat monitor based on the optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is demonstrated in the second section. The sensor is based on the simple principle of MZI and can detect heartbeat signals in two positions including lying on the bed and sitting on the bed. The raw data will be processed by wavelet analysis method and the heartbeat signal can be obtained. These fiber optic sensors can be embedded in the mattress and user do not need to wear electronic devices, which realizes a non-invasive and contactless monitoring method. In addition, the monitoring systems can be used at home and in the nursing house to monitor the elder or patients, which can greatly reduce the workload of caregiving.en_US
dcterms.extentviii, 43 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2019en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Sc.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.LCSHOptical fiber detectorsen_US
dcterms.LCSHOptical detectorsen_US
dcterms.LCSHBiosensorsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10091