Full metadata record
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor | Department of Management and Marketing | en_US |
dc.contributor.advisor | Lam, Wing (MM) | - |
dc.creator | Ho, Ching Chi | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10319 | - |
dc.language | English | en_US |
dc.publisher | Hong Kong Polytechnic University | - |
dc.rights | All rights reserved | en_US |
dc.title | Coworker undermining in a team : how does the proportion of perpetrators influence target coping responses? | en_US |
dcterms.abstract | Coworker undermining can involve multiple perpetrators in a team. While extant literature on social undermining has examined how the frequency of undermining behaviors experienced by the individual target influences distal outcomes, it overlooked the effect of the varied proportions of perpetrating and non-perpetrating coworkers that exist in a team context. Drawing on attributional theories of emotion and motivation, I proposed that the proportion of undermining ties (i.e., coworkers who undermine the same target) in the team influences the target behavioral responses toward the undermining via two negative emotions-anger and shame. I then predicted that individual job performance moderates the effect of the proportion of undermining coworkers on anger and shame respectively. I also hypothesized that emotion regulation moderates the second-stage relationships between anger and two behavioral outcomes (i.e., revenge and direct communication). The theoretical model was tested with a sample of 117 employees in 35 work teams from nine organizations based in Hong Kong. Overall, results showed that the proportion of undermining coworkers was positively associated with revenge via anger, and with social withdrawal via shame. Emotion regulation moderated the mediated relationship between the proportion of undermining coworkers and direct communication via anger; the relationship was significantly positive only when emotion regulation was high, but not when the capability was low. Individual job performance did not moderate any of the mediated relationships between the proportion of undermining coworkers and the three respective behavior outcomes (i.e., revenge, direct communication, and social withdrawal). Implications for research and practices were discussed. I concluded the thesis by identifying the limitations of this study and suggestions for future research. | en_US |
dcterms.extent | 120 pages | en_US |
dcterms.isPartOf | PolyU Electronic Theses | en_US |
dcterms.issued | 2019 | en_US |
dcterms.educationalLevel | Ph.D. | en_US |
dcterms.educationalLevel | All Doctorate | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Interpersonal conflict | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Interpersonal relations | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Work environment | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Employee motivation | en_US |
dcterms.accessRights | open access | en_US |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
991022347055503411.pdf | For All Users | 635.8 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Copyright Undertaking
As a bona fide Library user, I declare that:
- I will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the Database.
- I will use the Database for the purpose of my research or private study only and not for circulation or further reproduction or any other purpose.
- I agree to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage.
By downloading any item(s) listed above, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the copyright undertaking as stated above, and agree to be bound by all of its terms.
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10319