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dc.contributorSchool of Accounting and Financeen_US
dc.contributor.advisorNg, Jeffrey (AF)-
dc.contributor.advisorCheng, Agnes (AF)-
dc.contributor.advisorRusticus, Tjomme (AF)-
dc.contributor.advisorSaffar, Walid (AF)-
dc.creatorZhang, Jian-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10596-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleSpillover effect of peer-to-peer lending on the loan losses of commercial banksen_US
dcterms.abstractFinancial technology (FinTech) companies play an increasingly important role in the financial system. I investigate the effect of peer-to-peer (P2P) lending on traditional banks' loan losses by examining whether and how P2P lending activity in a state affects the expected loan losses of the commercial banks within the state. If P2P lending provides borrowers with another source of funding to repay their bank loans, banks might report less expected loan losses. However, if P2P lending results in higher leveraged borrowers, banks might report more expected loan losses. Focusing on a large sample of US single-state banks during 2009­2017, I find that banks in states where P2P lending volume is higher report higher loan loss provisions. I also find that this positive relation is stronger for banks that have greater exposure to the consumer loan market and for banks whose consumer borrowers are already more leveraged. These findings support the overleveraging effect of P2P lending on banks' consumer borrowers. In a supplementary test, I find evidence that P2P lending is associated with higher future loan charge-offs, which capture realized loan losses. Overall, my study offers new insight into the interaction between FinTech firms and traditional financial institutions.en_US
dcterms.extentiii, 68 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2020en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelPh.D.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.LCSHPeer-to-peer loansen_US
dcterms.LCSHBank loansen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsopen accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10596