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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.advisorChu, Wei (CEE)en_US
dc.creatorLi, Tao-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10850-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleDegradation of propanil pesticide by pyrite-activated peroxymonosulfateen_US
dcterms.abstractIn this study, the degradation of propanil was demonstrated by pyrite catalyst-activated peroxymonosulfate (PMS). Pyrite is an abundant sulfide-associated iron mineral possessing good catalytic performance in PMS activation. In this case, more than 90% of propanil (0.01 mM) was degraded by the combination of 0.5 g/L pyrite and 1.0 mM PMS within 15 min of reaction. The effects of different experimental parameters, including catalyst loading, PMS dosage, propanil dosage as well as solution pH, have been examined. Interestingly, two high degradation efficiencies occurred at pH 2.9 and pH 9.1, which was owing to the favorable iron leaching and generation of active radicals, respectively. SO•-4 and •OH were verified to be the predominant driving force of propanil degradation, where •OH took a primary role over SO•-4. Influences of natural water constituents on proposed PMS/pyrite system have been investigated by examining the effects of several co-existing anions, including HPO-4, Cl-, HCO-3, NO-3, NO-2, SO2-4. With four reuse cycles, pyrite catalyst has a certain degree of stability and is provided with good application prospects in AOPs field. Further, the PMS/pyrite system was tested to become a promising method in mineralizing propanil as well as its intermediates with TOC reduction of 73% in 240 min.en_US
dcterms.extentix, 50 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2019en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Sc.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.LCSHSoil remediationen_US
dcterms.LCSHPesticides -- Biodegradationen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10850