Full metadata record
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor | Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering | en_US |
dc.contributor.advisor | Chu, Wei (CEE) | en_US |
dc.creator | Xiao, Fanjie | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/10865 | - |
dc.language | English | en_US |
dc.publisher | Hong Kong Polytechnic University | en_US |
dc.rights | All rights reserved | en_US |
dc.title | Degradation of antipyrine by peroxymonosulfate activated with nano zero-valent iron | en_US |
dcterms.abstract | In this work, nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) was employed to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the degradation of antipyrine (AP). First, effects of the influencing parameters on AP degradation (i.e. initial pH, commonly-existing anions and dosage of nZVI, AP, PMS) were evaluated. A 90% AP removal efficiency was achieved during 5 min under the conditions of [AP]=0.11mM, nZVI=0.01g/L, [PMS]=1.6mM. For the effects of anions, carbonate ions exhibited significant inhibitory effect on AP removal and phosphate ions also inhibited the process but in a relatively low degree. Low concentration of chloride ions (≤10mM) performed unobvious effects on AP degradation, while the higher concentration (100mM) increased the removal efficiency largely due to the generation of Cl2 -• and ClOH-• which could not be quenched by methanol. Then, reusability of nZVI was examined through four cycles and the results was acceptable in three runs (88% AP removal). The scavenging experiments indicated that sulfate radical contributed to the degradation of AP more compared to hydroxyl radical. The TOC removal efficiency of AP removal in PMS/nZVI system was also tested, in which 52% of TOC was removed within 480 min reaction under the conditions of [AP]=0.66mM, [PMS]=4.8mM, nZVI=0.2g/L. Finally, intermediates of AP degradation were determined and reaction pathways of AP degradation was proposed. | en_US |
dcterms.extent | v, 48 pages : illustrations | en_US |
dcterms.isPartOf | PolyU Electronic Theses | en_US |
dcterms.issued | 2020 | en_US |
dcterms.educationalLevel | M.Sc. | en_US |
dcterms.educationalLevel | All Master | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Antipyrine | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Organic water pollutants -- Environmental aspects | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Water -- Purification | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Nanostructured materials | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations | en_US |
dcterms.accessRights | restricted access | en_US |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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5363.pdf | For All Users (off-campus access for PolyU Staff & Students only) | 1.68 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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