| Author: | 陈元 Chen, Yuan |
| Title: | 老年旅游动机与积极老龄化关系研究：以中国（一线）城市老年人口为例 |
| Other Title: | The relationships between elderly travelers’ motivation and active aging : a study of the elderly population in China's first tier cities |
| Advisors: | 肖洪根 (SHTM) |
| Degree: | DHTM |
| Year: | 2020 |
| Subject: | Older people -- Travel Motivation (Psychology) Travelers Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations |
| Department: | School of Hotel and Tourism Management |
| Pages: | xiv, 116 pages : illustrations |
| Language: | Chinese |
| Abstract: | 伴随我国社会与经济的高速发展，老龄化现象也变得日益显著，老龄化问题成为社会焦点。就我国而言，社会老龄化进程的发展有其独特之处，在许多方面都有进行研究的意义，也有着很大的研究空间。本研究在我国老龄化背景下，从老年人实际需求出发，研究老年旅游动机与积极老龄化的关系。本文通过老龄化中老年旅游这一现象，对积极老龄化问题进行检测性研究。基于生存论、拓展构建理论和循环理论，以旅游场景下的老年旅游人群的出游动机作为研究对象，将积极老龄化中积极思维、积极行为与积极组织环境等因素融入出游动机的研究，构建了旅游环境下积极老龄化对出游动机影响的路径模型，检验了老年群体旅游中出游频次、出游形式、收入、学历及年龄对积极老龄化的差异化影响，并以337 份有效样本数据进行了实证分析。研究发现（1）积极老龄化中影响老年人出游动机的关键性维度主要包括积极行为、积极思维和积极组织环境等因素，路径模型和研究数据有着很好的契合度，对积极老龄化影响老年人出游动机上具有一定的解释力。（2）老年旅游中出游频次、出游形式、收入、学历及年龄是积极老龄化对出游动机影响的重要调节变量；出游频次、出游形式、收入、学历及年龄对积极老龄化中的积极行为、积极思维和积极组织环境的影响均呈现出显著的差异化。（3）积极思维、积极行为、积极组织环境等积极老龄化特征，对老年人出游动机均有正向影响。在路径检验中，积极思维作为自变量不能直接对出游动机产生影响；积极行为和积极组织环境作为重要中介变量，在积极思维和出游动机之间起到显著正向中介作用。 |
| Rights: | All rights reserved |
| Access: | restricted access |
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| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5398.pdf | For All Users (off-campus access for PolyU Staff & Students only) | 4.06 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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