Author: 孙艳
Sun, Yan
Title: 海外移民返乡家庭旅游中的集体记忆与国家认同
Other Title: Emigrant families’ collective memory and national identity of motherland in family diaspora tourism
Advisors: 李咪咪 (SHTM)
Degree: DHTM
Year: 2019
Subject: Chinese diaspora -- Travel -- China
National characteristics, Chinese
Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations
Department: School of Hotel and Tourism Management
Pages: xii, 199 pages : color illustrations
Language: Chinese
Abstract: 随着全球化程度的不断加深和人口流动性的不断增强,海外移民数量不断增长,他们对祖国情感的依附也日益增强。返乡家庭旅游活动为海外移民塑造了集体记忆与国家认同的社会框架。本研究通过对十个海外华人家庭的深入访谈和叙事分析,再现了海外移民返乡旅游中家庭集体记忆和国家认同的建构过程。在此过程中,家庭成员在叙事语境的影响下,以地点、活动、感受为主线建构集体记忆,与祖国的矛盾联系随之建立,并通过不同途径进行集体记忆的分享,以维系和巩固集体记忆,最终形成父辈和子辈国家认同的差异。而在此过程中,日常教育对家庭中子辈的国家认同起到调节作用。之后,笔者根据 Yussen & Ozcan(1997)的叙事分析框架,从受访者的详细叙述中提取了角色、语境、问题、行动和结果的五个要素,并构成了 10 个故事。通过对这些故事的解读,可以看出,海外移民对返乡家庭旅游的集体记忆和国家认同是以叙事的方式建构的,是家庭成员之间协商和妥协的结果;这一建构过程受到中国文化和移民国的生活环境、政治、教育等综合要素的影响,体现在家庭成员不经意的互动中。作为首次尝试将叙事方法应用于旅游研究中,本文对现有集体记忆、国家认同和移民旅游的知识体系做出了贡献,研究结果也可为国家政策制定和目的地管理提供参考。
Rights: All rights reserved
Access: restricted access

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