Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorDepartment of Electrical Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.advisorGu, Weihua (EE)en_US
dc.creatorLian, Suran-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/11874-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleA simulation-based study on dynamic bus holding strategies with random passenger arrivalsen_US
dcterms.abstractPublic bus system is inherently unstable. Without control, buses may not arrive at the stops on time under traffic interference, resulting in bus-bunching phenomenon. Adaptive dynamic holding strategies, which have been proposed and extensively studied in recent decades, are often applied to fight this problem.en_US
dcterms.abstractAccording to adding bus holding times when bus arriving at each bus stop along the route, the deviations of bus arrival times from the schedule would be compensated. In a word, holding strategies can regulate bus's timetable by controlling their holding times. It has been proved under certain ideal assumptions that this type of strategies can regulate bus headways such that the headway variation will bound, and the bus schedule deviation will also bound by a linearly increasing function (Daganzo (2009)).en_US
dcterms.abstractHowever, existing analytical works in this realm were based upon the assumption of deterministic passenger arrivals, which is unrealistic. This project aims to examine the dynamic holding strategies by simulation tests under various operating scenarios when the passenger arrivals are assumed to be random.en_US
dcterms.abstractWe assume passenger arrivals at each stop follow a Poisson process, instead of being deterministic. We will continue to use prevailing headway-based control strategy of bus operations, where the dynamic holding times of buses at each control point (i.e. stop) are determined by the real-time headway information. In addition to extracting real-time information when the bus arrives at each stop, we propose a new control based on the ready-to-go departure time. We have simulated the bus operations under three kinds of control laws: uncontrolled bus motion model, arrival-headway-based controlled model and ready-to-go departure-time-based controlled model.en_US
dcterms.abstractThe results show that the two holding strategies both have good control effects on the punctuality rate and regular headway of the bus system. Further, implementing control at bus ready-to-go departure time gives more real-time information and makes dynamic control more efficient than extracting information at the time of bus arrival.en_US
dcterms.extentvi, 25 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2019en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Sc.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.LCSHBus lines -- Timetablesen_US
dcterms.LCSHBuses -- Speeden_US
dcterms.LCSHTraffic engineeringen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
6362.pdfFor All Users (off-campus access for PolyU Staff & Students only)1.56 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


Copyright Undertaking

As a bona fide Library user, I declare that:

  1. I will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the Database.
  2. I will use the Database for the purpose of my research or private study only and not for circulation or further reproduction or any other purpose.
  3. I agree to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage.

By downloading any item(s) listed above, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the copyright undertaking as stated above, and agree to be bound by all of its terms.

Show simple item record

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/11874