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dc.contributorDepartment of Electronic and Information Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.advisorYu, Chang Yuan (EIE)en_US
dc.creatorMan, Yiu Ming-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/12066-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleVital signs monitoring based on optical fiber sensorsen_US
dcterms.abstractAccording to the estimates of life expectancy at birth provided by the World Health Organization (WHO) and The Census and Statistics Department Hong Kong (C&SD), the average life expectancy in Hong Kong and the rest of the world in 2021 will be 73 [1] years for females and 87.3 years for males. These figures are based on the population of Hong Kong in 2021. These statistics are from the World Health Organization as well as the Census and Statistics Department of Hong Kong, in that order. If these forecasts are accurate, the median age of a woman will have reached 93.1 years by the year 2066, while the median age of a man would have been 87.1 years at that time. [2]en_US
dcterms.abstractVital signs are one of the most essential numbers that health care professionals use to examine and evaluate a patient's current health state. These signals include a patient's breathing rate – Respiratory Rate (RR), Blood Pressure (BP), Body Temperature (BT), and Pulse – Heart Rate (HR).en_US
dcterms.abstractThis advance in preventative medical treatment is designed to accommodate a rise in the number of years, on average, that a person lives (HCP). Fiber optic sensors are one of the non-intrusive sensor technologies that can meet the requirements listed above. These characteristics make fiber optic sensors one of the senior technologies that can meet these requirements. As a result, it is now considered one of the most advanced devices that may assist HCP in collecting vital signs on a predetermined schedule or in real-time.en_US
dcterms.abstractThis paper provides an explanation of the working principle as well as the classification of optical fiber sensors that measure vital indicators such as a person's heartbeat. In particular, the study concentrates on the process of counting heartbeats. Following the collection of the sign from the fiber sensor, the algorithm for heartbeat detection in ballistocardiogram (BCG) is applied to the raw data to transform it into a vital sign. This occurs after the sign has been acquired. The raw data is made up of the pulse signal that is sent over the fiber. Following the completion of the analysis, the patient may be informed of the results abregardinghe the myocardial contractility.en_US
dcterms.abstractThe report, the carers, and the HCP will all make it simpler to avoid the anxiety that is associated with missing the important window of chance to save a life. Early intervention preventative activities are those that can be carried out immediately if it is recognized at an earlier stage. It will be much simpler to avoid the agony that comes with missing the brief but essential chance to save a life.en_US
dcterms.extent74 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2022en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Sc.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.LCSHVital signs -- Measurementen_US
dcterms.LCSHOptical fiber detectorsen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/12066