Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorDepartment of Building and Real Estateen_US
dc.contributor.advisorZayed, Tarek (BRE)en_US
dc.creatorHussein, Mohamed Mamdouh Yusuf-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/12204-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleOptimum and sustainable supply chain management of modular integrated construction using operations research and blockchain technologiesen_US
dcterms.abstractModular integrated construction (MiC) is among the technologies that potentially ameliorate the construction industry's current stagnation situation. MiC is characterized by a multi-echelon supply chain (SC) has three stages: production, logistics, and construction. Poor management of the MiC supply chain (MiC-SC) is among the key barriers that impede its wider adoption. This poor management is stemmed from the lack of efficient SC planning that integrates the MiC-SC stages and the lack of collaboration, trust, and real-time information sharing among its stakeholders, resulting in a weekly integrated, less sustainable and suboptimal SC that could wipe away the MiC advantages. Therefore, the primary aim of this research is to optimize the decision-making for more sustainable logistics and supply chain management of MiC (MiC- SCM) and enhance stakeholder collaboration while ensuring data privacy, security, information sharing and immutability. This aim could be achieved through the following objectives: 1) identify and assess the critical factors required to successfully implement just- in-time (JIT) in MiC-SC; 2) model, analyze and optimize MiC-SC decisions in case of using road transportation; 3) develop a decision support system for sustainable multimodal logistics planning in MiC-SC; and 4) develop a digital twin-based blockchain framework for optimized and secured MiC-SCM.en_US
dcterms.abstractTo achieve the first objective, a systematic review of quantitative studies identifies critical factors (CFs) for implementing JIT in MiC. Then, the importance of each CF is assessed by conducting a meta-analysis. Regarding the second objective, a multimethod simulation model is developed to capture the dynamic behaviour of MiC-SC stakeholders through agent-based modelling (ABM) and model their internal operations using discrete-event simulation (DES). Next, the Taguchi approach (TA) is adopted to identify the significant SC decisions that impact its key performance indicators (KPIs). Then, a simulation-optimization (SO) approach is applied to find the near-optimum Pareto frontier of SC decisions that minimize the project duration, SC costs, and carbon emissions. As for the third objective, a holistic modelling approach that integrates three methods is developed to model, study and optimize multimodal logistics of MiC-SC (ML-MiC). First, a hybrid multi-agent simulation model is developed to model the ML-MiC. Second, design of experiment (DOE) is used to reveal the main and interaction effects between ML-MiC decisions. Third, metamodeling is adopted to find the near-optimum ML-MiC decisions that optimize its KPIs. Finally, a digital twin-based blockchain (DT-BC-SCM-MiC) framework is developed for secured and optimized MiC-SCM (Objective 4). In this framework, the digital MiC-SC is built by developing a hybrid simulation model fed with collected IoT real-time data. To secure the link between the IoT system and the digital MiC-SC, a permissioned BC network is developed.en_US
dcterms.abstractTwo case studies of MiC projects in Hong Kong are used to validate the developed models. The results demonstrate the capability of these models to achieve the research objectives. This research makes original contributions toward an optimum and sustainable MiC-SCM. The theoretical contributions are: 1) the meta-analysis addresses the disagreement in the literature regarding the assessment of CFs of JIT; 2) developing hybrid multi-agent simulation models that capture the dynamic interactions between MiC-SC stakeholders and their internal operations in case of using unimodal and multimodal transportation; 3) integrating the simulation models with DOE to discern the impact of multiple SC decisions on different KPIs; 4) integrating the simulation models and the DOE with two SO techniques: metaheuristics and local metamodeling, to find the near-optimum SC decisions; and 5) extending the benefits of IoT, simulation, optimization, and BC technologies to add more descriptive and analytical value to the current practice in MiC-SCM. The practical contributions are: 1) providing a checklist and ranking of CFs to support the successful application of JIT in MiC-SC; 2) estimating the impact of multiple SC decisions on different KPIs in a riskless environment; 3) demonstrating the need for collaborative decision-making between stakeholders; 4) providing stakeholders with the near-optimum SC decisions to improve the MiC-SC sustainability; and 5) The DT-BC-SCM-MiC system would support real-time information sharing and optimum SC decision planning while maintaining data privacy, security, and immutability.en_US
dcterms.abstractThese points would contribute to the theory development of MiC-SCM. Also, integrating new technologies such as digital twin, blockchain, and IoT enables MiC-SC stakeholders to coordinate, discern, and optimize the MiC-SC decisions, hence boosting the collaboration, transparency, and trust between them towards a more optimal, smarter, and sustainable MiC-SCM.en_US
dcterms.extentxix, 285 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2022en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelPh.D.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.LCSHModular constructionen_US
dcterms.LCSHBuildings, Prefabricateden_US
dcterms.LCSHBusiness logisticsen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsopen accessen_US

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
6667.pdfFor All Users13.49 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


Copyright Undertaking

As a bona fide Library user, I declare that:

  1. I will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the Database.
  2. I will use the Database for the purpose of my research or private study only and not for circulation or further reproduction or any other purpose.
  3. I agree to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage.

By downloading any item(s) listed above, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the copyright undertaking as stated above, and agree to be bound by all of its terms.

Show simple item record

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/12204