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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorSchool of Accounting and Financeen_US
dc.contributor.advisorZhao, Jingran (AF)en_US
dc.contributor.advisorTsang, Albert (AF)en_US
dc.contributor.advisorCheng, Agnes (AF)en_US
dc.creatorLiu, Zihua-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13222-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleAnalyst mother tongue language negativity and forecast optimismen_US
dcterms.abstractI examine whether and how the level of negativity of US financial analysts’ mother tongue language affects their earnings forecast optimism. By collecting negative emotional words (expressing death, diseases and violence) from 25 different languages, I construct a novel measure of language negativity at the country-level covering 47 countries around the world, capturing a country's general tendency to use negative narratives in citizen’s daily life. I find that financial analysts with their mother tongue language characterized by a high level of negativity tend to issue less optimistic earnings forecasts. Additional result suggests that the effect of language negativity on analyst forecast optimism tends to be stronger (1) during financial crisis period; (2) for firms with loss, a high level of earnings volatility, and analyst with limited attention; (3) for younger analysts and analysts working for a smaller brokerage firm. Additional results suggest that higher levels of language negativity may dissuade analysts from making excessively optimistic forecasts, ultimately result in a decrease in analyst overall forecast errors. Overall, the finding of this study supports the conjecture that the level of narrative negativity across languages can have a significant impact on capital market participants’ behavior. Thus, it sheds light on how culturally inherited emotion can affect analyst forecast optimism.en_US
dcterms.extentiv, 60 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2023en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelPh.D.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.LCSHCorporate profits -- Forecastingen_US
dcterms.LCSHInvestment analysisen_US
dcterms.LCSHInvestment advisors -- Languageen_US
dcterms.LCSHEmotionsen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsopen accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13222