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dc.contributorFaculty of Businessen_US
dc.contributor.advisorLin, Jia Katrina (MM)en_US
dc.creatorXu, Yanhui-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13455-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleGive a fish or teach to fish : linking leader helping behavior to innovative performance from self-determination theory perspectiveen_US
dcterms.abstractGrounded on self-determination theory, this study examines whether and how leaders providing different types of help (i.e., autonomy-oriented help and dependency-oriented help) might influence subordinates’ innovative performance. I predict that when leaders provide more autonomy-oriented help, subordinates perceive a higher level of autonomy, competence, and relatedness need satisfaction, all of which lead to higher innovative performance. In contrast, when leaders provide more dependency-oriented help, although subordinates still perceive a higher level of relatedness need satisfaction, their autonomy and competence need satisfaction suffer. Therefore, subordinates receiving more dependency-oriented help are not necessarily more innovative at work. In addition, I innovatively defined help delivery. It captures how help is provided to recipients and reflects the leader's interpersonal treatment during the help process. I posit that help delivery would moderate the relationships between leaders' helping behaviors and subordinates’ basic need satisfaction. I used a multi-wave design to collect data from 236 subordinates at two time points with a one-month time lag in between. The results showed that leaders’ autonomy-oriented help behavior was positively related to subordinates’ autonomy needs, competence needs, and relatedness needs satisfaction (H1); leaders’ dependency-help behavior was not found to be related to subordinates’ autonomy needs and competence needs satisfaction, but was positively related to relationship needs satisfaction. Competence needs satisfaction was positively related to innovative performance; however, neither autonomy needs satisfaction or relatedness needs satisfaction was related to innovative performance. I did not find support for any moderating effect of help delivery. However, exploratory analyses found that gender moderated the relationship between dependency-oriented help from a leader and autonomy need satisfaction, as well as the relationship between autonomy-oriented help from a leader and competence need satisfaction. Overall, female subordinates benefited more from the leader’s autonomy-oriented help by experiencing higher competence need satisfaction. However, male subordinates are hurt even more by the leader’s dependency-oriented help by experiencing lower autonomy need satisfaction. These results suggest further research and discussion on the types of leadership helping behaviors and innovative performance.en_US
dcterms.extentv, 148 pages : illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2024en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelD.B.A.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.LCSHLeadershipen_US
dcterms.LCSHManagementen_US
dcterms.LCSHTechnological innovations -- Managementen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13455