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dc.contributorFaculty of Humanitiesen_US
dc.contributor.advisorLiu, Ming (CBS)en_US
dc.creatorZhou, Yuan-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13589-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleBetween neoliberalism and confucianism : a corpus-assisted feminist poststructuralist discourse analysis of “yummy mummy” on Xiaohongshuen_US
dcterms.abstractAs Millennial women entered the childbearing peak, a group of “yummy mummies” (辣妈 lama) have emerged in current China who are different from traditional mothers. They share their daily lives on social media; some have even become professional bloggers to share their knowledge about postpartum restoration, fitness, and parenting. Against this background, this study examines how Chinese “yummy mummy” construct their maternal identities on the social media platform Xiaohongshu. A corpus-assisted feminist poststructuralist discourse analysis (FPDA) was adopted in this study. For quantitative analysis, the corpus linguistics tools Sketch Engine and AntConc software were utilized to investigate the discursive construction of the yummy mummy on Xiaohongshu. At the qualitative level, Baxter’s (2007) FPDA was used as a theoretical and analytical framework in this study. Besides, Fairclough’s (2003) representation of social actors and principles of recontextualizations, Halliday’s (1994) transitivity system were also incorporated for discourse analysis.en_US
dcterms.abstractA corpus of 3,807 postings on #yummy mummy# were collected from Xiaohongshu. Based on the detailed analysis, the findings of this study suggest that young mothers construct their yummy mummy identities on social media from two main perspectives: “yummy mummy and body care”; “yummy mummy and parenting.” In the theme of “body care,” firstly, young Chinese mothers are strict with themselves regarding appearance and build themselves into self-disciplined “entrepreneurial subjects” for personal fulfillment. Then, they regard staying ageless, well-preserved, and girlish as a constant struggle. Thirdly, young mothers on social media demonstrate their professionalism and careerism by using Vlogs (video blogs) and terminologies to strengthen their online presence. Finally, young mothers portray child-rearing as an unavoidable responsibility of motherhood. In the “parenting” theme, young mothers follow scientific parenting methods and invest in their children as a family asset. Then, young mothers demonstrate their modernity and stylish lifestyle by bringing their children to consumer-oriented locations, such as aquariums and amusement parks, or participating in parent-child activities in upscale hotels and B&Bs, distinguishing their parenting style from that of working-class parents. Ultimately, yummy mummies on Xiaohongshu share their experiences as well as emotions in raising children on social media platforms, positioning themselves as “quasi-experts” in parenting and striving to establish themselves as accomplished “mum bloggers.”en_US
dcterms.abstractThis study also combines cultural, historical, and ideological contexts to exhibit the unique features of the yummy mummy image on social media in contemporary China. On the one hand, influenced by traditional East Asian Confucian ideology, Chinese yummy mummies pursue girlishness and youth, emphasizing their parenting responsibilities and Chinese traditional cultural education. On the other hand, young mothers, influenced by neoliberal discourses of endeavor, competition, and entrepreneurship, view themselves and their children as assets to be invested in. They are committed to creating a modern, active, and successful female image of themselves.en_US
dcterms.abstractIn conclusion, methodologically, the corpus-assisted FPDA approach implemented in this study can be employed to analyze other female identities. Hopefully, these conclusions drawn through a critical lens may contribute to the field of FPDA and gender studies. Besides, my research explores the issues of reproductive inequality, bodily autonomy, and the intersectionality of class and gender-based family issues in contemporary China, considering the ideologies of neoliberalism and Confucianism, as well as the socio-cultural and economic contexts of China. Hence, my research hopes to unravel young Chinese mothers’ dilemmas and challenges and pave the way for gender equality in contemporary China.en_US
dcterms.extentx, 299 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2024en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelDALSen_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.LCSHMothers -- Social networks -- Chinaen_US
dcterms.LCSHOnline social networks -- Social aspectsen_US
dcterms.LCSHMotherhood -- Social aspectsen_US
dcterms.LCSHChild rearing -- Social aspectsen_US
dcterms.LCSHDiscourse analysisen_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13589