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dc.contributorDepartment of Building and Real Estateen_US
dc.contributor.advisorChan, W. M. Daniel (BRE)en_US
dc.creatorLau, Kin Sing Ericson-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13966-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleESG-driven implementation framework and strategies for carbon neutrality in Hong Kong green buildings : overcoming facilities management challengesen_US
dcterms.abstractAchieving carbon neutrality in green buildings remains a formidable challenge within Hong Kong’s hyper-dense urban environment, where spatial limitations, fragmented regulatory frameworks, and disjointed environmental, social and governance (ESG) compliance mechanisms impede sustainability efforts and progress. This research study introduces the ESG VISA platform, operationalized through the BELUCKS framework, as a unified, technologically enabled solution to these persistent barriers. Rooted in a PESTLE analysis, ESG VISA integrates environmental, social, and governance priorities with financial viability and digital governance, providing a time-sensitive, investment-driven architecture for real-time carbon management, circularity assessment, and compliance automation.en_US
dcterms.abstractA comprehensive review of the existing green building grading systems and ESG reporting frameworks led to the establishment of the BELUCKS framework which operationalizes this vision through four interdependent pillars--Process, Grading, Reporting, and AI Agent--embedding advanced digital technologies such as Building Information Modelling (BIM), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Blockchain, Big Data, and Cloud Computing to form a self-optimizing ESG ecosystem that virtualizes regulatory, automates performance tracking, and aligns material flow with carbon accounting and circularity principles. Crucially, its dynamic carbon footprint modeling capability supports transparent, auditable, and finance-ready ESG assessments.en_US
dcterms.abstractEmpirical testing, professional system design, and real-life case studies in diverse Hong Kong buildings were adopted to confirm the platform’s efficacy in enhancing ESG compliance accuracy, transparency, and efficiency. ESG VISA fosters a feedback loop between carbon performance data and green finance, creating an inexhaustible stream of resources for climate solutions and accelerating ESG ecosystem maturity. This study revealed that the synergy between digital ESG reporting and finance mobilization not only addresses current operational barriers but also provides a replicable, scalable clear roadmap for smart city development and global ESG standardization. By embedding Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI), the ESG VISA platform offers a transformative, future-proof framework for sustainable facilities management in Hong Kong and beyond.en_US
dcterms.extent339 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2025en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelDIRECen_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/13966