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dc.contributorSchool of Accounting and Financeen_US
dc.contributor.advisorLin, Ji-chai (AF)en_US
dc.creatorLei, Lei-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/14025-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleThe crowding out effect of local government debt on firm innovation : the moderating role of private bankingen_US
dcterms.abstractI investigate the impact of local government debt (LGD) on firm innovation in China, where private firms contribute to 70% of the country’s technological innovations, bank loans are the primary source of financing for the real sectors, and the aggregate LGD shoots up from around 9.6% in 2008 to 15.8% in 2009 and to 20.6% of GDP in 2013. I posit that the upsurges in LGD crowd out firm innovation because LGD reduces the lending capacity of state-owned banks to private firms, and private banking moderates the negative effect of LGD. Consistently, I find a strong negative relationship between LGD and firm innovation using data covering 260 cities and 111,244 unique non-listed manufacturing firms from 2006 to 2013. My analysis shows that private firms’ financial constraint is one plausible channel through which the crowding out effect occurs. Furthermore, I find that the crowding out effect is less severe in cities where private banking plays a more significant role in the local credit market. My findings imply that LGD crowds out innovation of private firms in China and hampers capital market efficiency, and that private banking plays a positive role in mitigating the LGD’s crowding out effect and fosters innovation in China.en_US
dcterms.extentvi, 67 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2023en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Phil.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.accessRightsopen accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/14025