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dc.contributorDepartment of Building Environment and Energy Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.advisorDu, Yaping (BEEE)en_US
dc.creatorDu, Zhentao-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/14035-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic Universityen_US
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleResearch on lightning transient field-line coupling and systematic protection for ultra-large-scale photovoltaic systemsen_US
dcterms.abstractWith the rapid development of renewable energy, ultra-large-scale photovoltaic (PV) systems face three major challenges in lightning protection. First, existing electromagnetic transient simulation tools lack sufficient accuracy when modeling ultra-large-scale systems due to neglected high-frequency electromagnetic coupling effects and the "curse of dimensionality." Second, conventional lightning protection standards fail to address the unique hybrid AC/DC configurations and wide-area distribution of PV systems. Third, the absence of scientific risk assessment methods leads to unquantified operational decisions.en_US
dcterms.abstractTo address these challenges, this study establishes a field-line coupling model for lightning electromagnetic transients and develops a systematic protection framework. Through theoretical and technological innovations, the following key achievements were made:en_US
dcterms.abstract1. Modeling Methodology: A novel PEEC-FDTD hybrid algorithm enables accurate simulation of PV systems by combining circuit parameter extraction with time-domain electromagnetic field solving. A potential-line coupling model improves convergence while a dynamic charge-wave lightning channel model enhances near-field precision.en_US
dcterms.abstract2. Protection Optimization: An innovative topology replaces conventional large-loop cable designs with small intersecting loops, significantly reducing induced voltages across bypass diodes. Grounding system optimization demonstrates that distributed electrodes and interconnected schemes lower overvoltages during direct strikes.en_US
dcterms.abstract3. Standardization: Comprehensive grounding experiments quantify transient impedance effects, revealing performance differences between conventional and segmented designs. Dual-end cable armor grounding limits core-sheath voltages below safe thresholds.en_US
dcterms.abstract4. Risk Assessment: A partition-based heuristic algorithm implements symmetry-driven quadrant reduction and risk-adaptive zoning, achieving accelerated computational efficiency while maintaining accuracy. The methodology balances protection requirements and cost-effectiveness through voltage threshold optimization.en_US
dcterms.abstractBy integrating field-line coupling modeling with systematic protection technologies, this study resolves key challenges in simulation accuracy, standard adaptability, and economic evaluation for ultra-large-scale PV lightning protection. The results provide actionable solutions for safe operation under complex meteorological conditions.en_US
dcterms.extentxv, 263 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2025en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelPh.D.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.accessRightsopen accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/14035