Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorGraduate School of Businessen_US
dc.creatorLai, Tin-chi Christine-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/2645-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleA social capital model of organizational citizenship behavior : a study of bank employees in greater Chinaen_US
dcterms.abstractAlthough organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) has received a great deal of attention, especially in terms of its antecedents and consequences, researchers have not considered the social and relational context of OCB. Social exchange theory explains some relationship involving OCB, but it does not explicitly test how the exchange relationship comes into effect. This study proposes and empirically examines a new model of OCB based on social capital theory. It focuses on the key themes of social capital - trust, norm of reciprocity and networks within a Chinese context where relationships and networks are especially salient. To examine the relational context of OCB, social capital theoretical framework is developed to understand inputs to both interpersonal and organizational forms of OCB (i.e., OCBI and OCBO). Interpersonal levels of trust and norm of reciprocity are hypothesized as positive predictors of OCBI while organizational levels of trust and norm of reciprocity are hypothesized as positive predictors of OCBO. Social network characteristics (in the forms of support received, depth of relationship, network size, frequency and range) are hypothesized as positive determinants of OCBI and OCBO. Individualism-collectivism, as an individual difference, has been marginally examined in relation to OCB in previous studies. In this study, I assess its moderating effects on the relationship between social capital and OCBI and OCBO. It is proposed that the higher collectivistic value, the stronger relationship between social capital and OCB. As social networks span cultures, the target population for this research is the employees in a multi-national bank. Survey data was collected from 388 employees of bank branches in Hong Kong, Taiwan and Shanghai. Using multiple hierarchical (moderated) regression, hypotheses were tested. Although weak direct effects were detected, the moderating influence of individualism-collectivism was strong. This study contributes to existing literature by opening up a new area for OCB research by applying social capital theory. Implications for researchers and organizations are discussed and suggestions for future research are offered.en_US
dcterms.extentix, 140 leaves : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cmen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2003en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.educationalLevelD.B.A.en_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.LCSHBank employees -- China -- Hong Kong -- Attitudesen_US
dcterms.LCSHBank employees -- China -- Shanghai -- Attitudesen_US
dcterms.LCSHBank employees -- Taiwan -- Attitudesen_US
dcterms.LCSHOrganizational behavioren_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
b17376907.pdfFor All Users (off-campus access for PolyU Staff & Students only)5.42 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


Copyright Undertaking

As a bona fide Library user, I declare that:

  1. I will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the Database.
  2. I will use the Database for the purpose of my research or private study only and not for circulation or further reproduction or any other purpose.
  3. I agree to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage.

By downloading any item(s) listed above, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the copyright undertaking as stated above, and agree to be bound by all of its terms.

Show simple item record

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/2645