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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorMulti-disciplinary Studiesen_US
dc.contributorDepartment of Business Studiesen_US
dc.creatorKwong, Siu-ling-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/3514-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleHow has China's balance of trade responded to changes in Renminbi's exchange rate? : an empirical investigationen_US
dcterms.abstractThe responsiveness of trade balance to exchange rate adjustment in transitional economies is a controversial issue. The primary focus of this study is an empirical investigation of how China's balance of trade has responded to changes in exchange rate, accompanied by incremental liberalization in both the trade and foreign exchange regimes over the period of 1985 - 1999. Econometric models, which incorporate the income and exchange rate variables in real terms and take into account of the policy constraints, are estimated. The results show that the income approach is less desirable in describing China's experience prior to 1994. Also, it is evident that policy factors have a dominant effect on the trade balance in the case of China. Subsequent to a unification of dual exchange rates, it is found that China's trade balance is more responsive to changes in exchange rate. Additionally, a J-curve characterized with a deep downward slope and a shallow stem is exhibited. However, the J-curve phenomenon is a delayed one. Moreover, it is uncovered that the long-run effect, shown by the sum of the lagged coefficients, is close to zero. Apparently, the hypothesis that trade balance responds favorably in the long run to a devaluation in the real exchange rate is not supported. Finally, there is evidence of a statistically strong causal effect running from the real effective exchange rate index to the real balance of trade.en_US
dcterms.extentvii, 113 leaves : ill. ; 30 cmen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2000en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Sc.en_US
dcterms.LCSHBalance of trade -- Chinaen_US
dcterms.LCSHForeign exchange rates -- Chinaen_US
dcterms.LCSHChina -- Economic conditions -- 1976-2000en_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/3514