Author: Tong, Wing-him Eric
Title: On-line signature verification
Degree: M.Sc.
Year: 1998
Subject: Signatures (Writing) -- Data processing
Optical character recognition devices
Optical pattern recognition
Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations
Department: Multi-disciplinary Studies
Department of Electronic Engineering
Pages: vii, 70 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm
Language: English
Abstract: In this project, an on-line signature verification system is developed as a potential candidate of an automatic identification system. The potential application of the signature verification system is viewed as a security and identification measure in the area of the fast growing electronic or cyber communication world. The system consists of several components: data acquisition, pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction, neural network training and verification. The verification system process starts from the data acquisition by a pen-based writing tablet input device together with an event driven program to trigger the signature capture. Raw data is pre-processed by a cleanup and normalisation procedure before segmentation. The signature trace is then segmented according to the natural signature speed, which is the unique characteristics of the signer. Timely and dynamic information is finally extracted and formatted prior to presentation for neural network training and verification. A back-error propagation three-layer MLP neural network with supervised training is selected for the purpose of verification and classification. Neural networks for both verification and classification are constructed during the training phase. Performance is evaluated after training and testing with different training sets. Some freehand forgeries are also used for evaluation. Experiment results show a high degree of overall accuracy and false acceptance rate for genuine signatures. However, the false reject rate is not satisfactory. The results for both verification and classification are similar without too much discrepancy. For future improvement, an additional component for segment alignment prior to training is suggested to align corresponding segments of the same signature. Also, a multistage neural network and/or combination classifier may be able to achieve better performance.
Rights: All rights reserved
Access: restricted access

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