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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciencesen_US
dc.creatorShum, Bo-man Selina-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/3662-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleBalance function of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)en_US
dcterms.abstractThe objectives of this study were: (1) to compare the balance function of Attention Deficit Hyperacrivity Disorder (ADHD) children with a age/sex matched control group, and (2) to determine how different sensory systems contribute to balance control in children with ADHD, and (3) to determine the correlation between the results from the sensory organization test (SOT) and those from Movement Assessment Battery for children (Movement ABC) and development coordination disorder questionnaire (DCDQ). A total of 43 children (15 females and 28 males) with ADHD and 46 typically developing control children (17females and 29 males), matched by age and gender, participated in this study. Each subject underwent an assessment including the Sensory Organization Test (SOT), Movement Assessment Battery for Children (Movement ABC) and Development Coordination Disorder Questionnaire(DCDQ). Two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to determine whether there was a significant (1) overall effect of condition (ADHD Vs control), (2) overall effect of gender, (3) interaction between condition (ADHD Vs control) and gender (boys Vs girls), in all variables of interest (i.e. SOT-derived composite score and sensory ratios, Movement ABC score, DCDQ score). The result revealed a significant difference between the ADHD group and the control group in Movement ABC-derived impairment scores for both ball skills (F1,85=10.018, p=0.002) and balance (F1,85=5.558, p=0.021), DCDQ score (F1,85=57.549, p<0.001), SOT-derived score for condition 2 (F1,85=4.480, p=0.037), condition 4 (F1,85=12.131, p<0.001), condition 6 (1,85=5.562, p=0.020), and composite balance score (F1,85=13.302, p<0.001). In addition, the somatosensory ratio (F1,85=4.962, p=0.029), and visual ratio (F1,85=l 2.208, p=0.001) also showed significant betwcen-group difference. There was no significant gender effect in all of the variables listed (p>0.200). Moreover, no significant group x gender interaction was observed in any of the variables (p>0.100), indicating that ADHD affected both boys and girls similarly.en_US
dcterms.extentx, 75 leaves ; 30 cm.en_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2009en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Sc.en_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations.en_US
dcterms.LCSHAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder -- Treatment.en_US
dcterms.LCSHAttention-deficit-disordered children -- Behavior modification.en_US
dcterms.LCSHHyperactive children -- Behavior modification.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/3662