Author: Ng, Kin-hung
Title: Effects of step loadings on stability of anaerobic hybrid reactor
Degree: M.Phil.
Year: 2000
Subject: Food industry and trade -- Waste disposal
Refuse and refuse disposal -- Biodegradation
Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations
Department: Department of Civil and Structural Engineering
Pages: xi, 89 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm
Language: English
Abstract: Plastic rings were packed in the separator zone of a conventional upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB) to form an additional biofilter (BF) section. The resulting anaerobic hybrid reactor (AHR) was used to treat food - processing wastewater. The treatment performance at different step loadings was studied. The hydraulic retention time (HRT) decreased stepwise from 1.50 to 1.00, 0.75, 0.60, 0.50 and 0.40, and corresponding steady state COD removal efficiencies were 72.9, 65.9, 61.5, 56.0, 48.7 and 33.2 % respectively. In the UASB section, the COD removal accounted for between 78.2 and 64.2 % of overall removal in the AHR. In the BF section, the COD removal accounted for between 21.8 and 35.8 % of overall removal in the AHR. On the other hand, during the transient state when each step loading was introduced, the COD removal in the BF section accounted for significantly high percentage, between 66.9 % and 98.6 % of the overall removal in the AHR, because of the better stability of the immobilised microorganisms in this section. Immobilised microorganisms in the BF remained in a normal population distribution during the transient state operation, which rendered a swift recovery when favourable operation conditions were restored.
Rights: All rights reserved
Access: open access

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
b15354325.pdfFor All Users2.46 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


Copyright Undertaking

As a bona fide Library user, I declare that:

  1. I will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the Database.
  2. I will use the Database for the purpose of my research or private study only and not for circulation or further reproduction or any other purpose.
  3. I agree to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage.

By downloading any item(s) listed above, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the copyright undertaking as stated above, and agree to be bound by all of its terms.

Show full item record

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/3897