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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorGraduate School of Businessen_US
dc.creatorKwong, Kwok-wah Edwin-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/713-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleSetting the stage for new product development : an empirical study of the Hong Kong electronics industryen_US
dcterms.abstractNew product development (NPD) is an important source of competitive advantage. However, NPD is expensive and risky. Facing severe competitions from other Asian countries, Hong Kong electronics firms are at a crossroads to transform themselves into high valued added business. The purpose of this research is to unfold the constructs leading to better NPD performance in terms of speed, quality and cost. A model is proposed which includes the major actors in NPD projects: champions, NPD teams and management. Their effects are presented as independent variables in the model, namely, champion behavior, teamwork quality and strategic orientation, respectively. In addition, the impact of project radicalness is incorporated as a moderator. The study also examines the effects of NPD performance dimensions on the achievement of financial performance, the ultimate goal of most companies. A mail survey was conducted on 53 Hong Kong electronics firms which have local NPD capabilities. The unit of analysis was project. The study evaluated the most recently completed and launched NPD project within the past 1 year. From the data, hierarchical moderated regression analyses. were performed to test the relationships among variables and the moderating effects of project radicalness. The findings partially supported the influence of goal clarity and NPD process on the 3 NPD performance dimensions, and a conducive team norm was effective in improving speed and quality. When project radicalness was included as a moderator, the effects of strategic orientations on speed became more significant. For cost, all constructs proposed: champion, teamwork quality and strategic orientations were significant in reducing the cost of high radicalness projects. Moreover, the results from regression analyses showed that cost was the most prominent predictor of financial performance. These findings suggest that although there is yet to be panacea, which can achieve various NPD performance targets simultaneously, managers could carefully manipulate the variables suggested in this study (i.e., the reinforcement of champion leadership, teamwork quality among NPD members and management strategic orientation), and set a potent stage to nurture NPD activities and to improve business performance. In summary, this study offers scholars and managers further dimensions for improving the understanding and practice of NPD.en_US
dcterms.extentvii, 149 leaves : ill. ; 30 cmen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2003en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Doctorateen_US
dcterms.educationalLevelD.B.A.en_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.LCSHElectronic industries -- China -- Hong Kongen_US
dcterms.LCSHNew products -- China -- Hong Kongen_US
dcterms.LCSHProduct management -- China -- Hong Kongen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/713