Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorDepartment of Building Services Engineeringen_US
dc.contributor.advisorChau, C. K. (BSE)-
dc.creatorFu, Qi-
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/9716-
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.publisherHong Kong Polytechnic University-
dc.rightsAll rights reserveden_US
dc.titleOn the study of the effect of building and road canyon geometry on thermal comforten_US
dcterms.abstractHong Kong's transport is very convenient, so most people walk to the subway station or bus station or even get to their destination on foot. At the same time, people also like going outside to do some outdoor sports, enjoy some recreational activities and so on. However, Hong Kong is a small city with small area and more population, so the building density is higher. Hong Kong based on the special urban planning which has formed a relatively unique architectural appearance. If the high divided by the width is greater than one, it can form a canyon. During summer, the high building density reduces the average wind speed and leads to heat island effect. It affects people's comfort. The main purpose of this thesis is to investigate the effect of changes in building aspect ratio and building spacing on outdoor thermal comfort of pedestrians. This dissertation presents the results of an outdoor thermal comfort study conducted in Hong Kong, through CFD simulation and PMV calculation. Therefore, in this paper, RHINO and ICEM software were adopted for formulating models and creating grids respectively. Meanwhile, with aid of fluent calculation analysis (CFD) software, thermal comfort factors should be comprehensively analyzed and PMV is used to assess thermal comfort. Finally, after analyzing several different scenarios, it is found that the effect of aspect ratio change on outdoor thermal comfort is greater than the comfort bought about by the change of building spacing in street canyon. Through the comparison and analysis of PMV results, when the aspect ratio is 6, the PMV values can be controlled below 3 and the outdoor environment is under acceptable conditions without overheating. Results showed which kind of building arrangement could improve the thermal comfort of pedestrians. This discovery can help to remind city planners to make good design in the future. It also encourages people do more outdoor activities and enhance people's thermal comfort.en_US
dcterms.extentxi, 87 pages : color illustrationsen_US
dcterms.isPartOfPolyU Electronic Thesesen_US
dcterms.issued2018en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelM.Eng.en_US
dcterms.educationalLevelAll Masteren_US
dcterms.LCSHHong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertationsen_US
dcterms.LCSHHuman comforten_US
dcterms.LCSHCity planningen_US
dcterms.LCSHBuildings -- Aerodynamicsen_US
dcterms.accessRightsrestricted accessen_US

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
991022168753303411.pdfFor All Users (off-campus access for PolyU Staff & Students only)1.79 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


Copyright Undertaking

As a bona fide Library user, I declare that:

  1. I will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the Database.
  2. I will use the Database for the purpose of my research or private study only and not for circulation or further reproduction or any other purpose.
  3. I agree to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage.

By downloading any item(s) listed above, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the copyright undertaking as stated above, and agree to be bound by all of its terms.

Show simple item record

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/9716