Full metadata record
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor | Department of Building Services Engineering | en_US |
dc.contributor.advisor | Usmani, Asif Sohail (BSE) | - |
dc.creator | Sun, Peiyi | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/9731 | - |
dc.language | English | en_US |
dc.publisher | Hong Kong Polytechnic University | - |
dc.rights | All rights reserved | en_US |
dc.title | A study of vertical fire spread in multi-storey buildings of balcony depth | en_US |
dcterms.abstract | Most of the fire disasters are started from a room fire and then ejected from an opening window propagating vertically along the building façade. Balcony depth is one of the parameters which can influence vertical traveling fire. This study was assessed the vertical fire resistance ability of the building with 0.0-meter balcony, 0.5-meter balcony, 1.0-meter balcony. PyroSim was used to conduct the simulation experiment. The model simulated the process from a compartment fire to the fire traveled along the exterior wall. Temperature and heat flux of the external wall was outputted directly by the software. The time used for fire developing to upper floor was accessed by the time need for the upper floor's window falling out. Based on the conclusion in previous researches, the window has the high possibility of falling out until the heat flux of the window reaches 35kW/m2. Longer time for window fall out indicates better fire resistance ability. The results outputted from simulation experiment indicated that the balcony with 1.0-meter depth had the best fire resistance ability compared with two depths. There was one special result. The heat flux of the area below the balcony increased with 0.5-meter balcony and decreased with 1.0-meter balcony. This phenomenon was explained by the theory that wider balcony could enlarge the flame slope angle, which means the highest temperature of flame is far away from the exterior wall. Considering the 1.0-meter balcony has better fire resistance ability and fewer side effects to the burning room, it is recommended to the building with the balcony that the balcony depth should not be less than 1.0 meter. | en_US |
dcterms.extent | viii, 65 pages : color illustrations | en_US |
dcterms.isPartOf | PolyU Electronic Theses | en_US |
dcterms.issued | 2018 | en_US |
dcterms.educationalLevel | M.Eng. | en_US |
dcterms.educationalLevel | All Master | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Fires | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Flame spread | en_US |
dcterms.LCSH | Fire prevention | en_US |
dcterms.accessRights | restricted access | en_US |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
991022168751103411.pdf | For All Users (off-campus access for PolyU Staff & Students only) | 3.48 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Copyright Undertaking
As a bona fide Library user, I declare that:
- I will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the Database.
- I will use the Database for the purpose of my research or private study only and not for circulation or further reproduction or any other purpose.
- I agree to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage.
By downloading any item(s) listed above, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the copyright undertaking as stated above, and agree to be bound by all of its terms.
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/9731