Author: Pang, Kaicheng
Title: Personal stylist : an intelligent evaluation model for personalized styling advice
Advisors: Wong, Wai Keung (SFT)
Degree: Ph.D.
Year: 2024
Subject: Recommender systems (Information filtering)
Fashion merchandising -- Data processing
Human-computer interaction
Machine learning
Hong Kong Polytechnic University -- Dissertations
Department: School of Fashion and Textiles
Pages: xvi, 183 pages : color illustrations
Language: English
Abstract: An intelligent personal stylist, designed to offer personalized fashion recom­mendations, is becoming increasingly important in the fashion industry. Meet­ing the crucial requirements of compatibility and personalization, this technology aims to provide users with aesthetically pleasing and tailored fash­ion outfits. However, existing systems face limitations when deployed in real-world applications, prompting the need for further advancements in this field.
The existing literature exhibits three primary limitations: 1). Most ex­isting fashion compatibility models overlook hierarchical relationships among fashion elements and need more explanatory capabilities; 2). Due to the lack of professional fashion knowledge in current evaluation datasets, the assessment of fashion compatibility models is limited to accuracy rather than aesthetic ability; 3). Existing research on personalized fashion recommendation mainly prioritizes user preferences and social media data, neglecting to incorporate diverse appearances of customers in the recommendation process.
This thesis aims to develop an intelligent personal stylist to overcome the above limitations. firstly, a Hierarchical Outfit Network is proposed, featur­ing a multi-layered structure that captures relations among attributes, items, and outfits. The model learns outfit representation in a bottom-up manner, utilizing the attention mechanism to model feature relationships at each level. A gradient penalty loss is also employed to learn the underlying reasons behind the compatibility prediction.
Secondly, a novel evaluation dataset, Aesthetic 100 (A100), is developed to assess the aesthetic capabilities of fashion compatibility models. A100 demon­strates three desirable qualities: 1). Completeness, covering two types of stan­dards in the fashion aesthetic system through two independent aesthetic tests; 2) Reliability, being independent of training data and consistent with major indicators; 3) Explainability, identifying essential fashion aesthetic character­istics to evaluate model performance in more detailed dimensions.
Thirdly, a new fashion cognition modeling task is introduced to investi­gate the relationship between outfits and an individual’s physical attributes. A new dataset is constructed, consisting of 29,352 annotated outfits that in­dicate physical attribute compatibility. Moreover, a Fashion Convolutional Network is proposed to solve the task, comprising an outfit encoder module that encodes fashion attribute features into an outfit embedding using convo­lutional layers of various window sizes and a multi-label graph convolutional network module that captures label correlations to learn classifiers for physical attributes. The compatibility score is obtained by applying the classifiers to the outfit embedding.
Fourthly, a novel framework, Body-shape-Aware Network, is developed to enhance body-aware recommendations. This network utilizes visual and an­thropometric features from a large-scale body shape dataset to represent body shapes. It also incorporates try-on images generated by the proposed Multi­layer Virtual Try-on System to represent outfits. The cross-model attention mechanism is leveraged to provide attribute-level explanations.
The contributions of this thesis lie in developing and advancing intelligent fashion recommendation systems. The proposed solutions address the chal­lenges of fashion compatibility and cognition modeling, providing practical and effective tools for the fashion industry to enhance customer experiences. The research also reveals its limitations and provides insights for further ex­ploration.
Rights: All rights reserved
Access: open access

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk/handle/200/12830